Official state symbol Wyoming State Bird Adopted 1927

Wyoming State Bird: Western Meadowlark

Sturnella neglecta

Wyoming adopted the Western Meadowlark in 1927 — before Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, or Oregon made the same choice. The bird moved from a Thermopolis school essay to Grace Raymond Hebard to the legislature, making Wyoming's meadowlark story more specific than the shared-symbol map suggests.

Western Meadowlark - Wyoming State Bird

Western Meadowlark

Official State Bird of Wyoming

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Legal Reference: Wyo. Stat. Sec. 8-3-105
Overview
Wyoming's official state bird is the meadowlark, adopted on February 5, 1927. Wyoming chose the bird before the meadowlark became a crowded Plains symbol — five other states would follow, but Wyoming was first. State history also preserves a more personal route into law: Grace Raymond Hebard championed the measure, Senator Robert Hale carried it, and Wyoming Game and Fish traces the original spark to a school essay written in Thermopolis. That gives Wyoming a cleaner, more specific meadowlark story than the shared-symbol map suggests.
Current law
Meadowlark, genus Sturnella
First state
First meadowlark state
First adopted
1927
Backers
Hebard and Hale
Symbolic Meaning
Wyoming's meadowlark page works best as an origin story. The state did not join an already crowded symbol pattern. It started one. Wyoming adopted the meadowlark in 1927 before the bird became a six-state emblem, and state history ties the push to Grace Raymond Hebard, Senator Robert Hale, and a school essay from Thermopolis. That makes Wyoming less a follower than the place where the meadowlark pattern began.
Section

Why Was Wyoming the First Meadowlark State?

Because Wyoming made the choice before the symbol became crowded. When lawmakers adopted the meadowlark in February 1927, they were not copying a bird already claimed across the Plains. Oregon, Nebraska, Montana, Kansas, and North Dakota all followed later.

Today that can be easy to miss. Once five more states adopted the same bird, Wyoming's original claim got buried under the shared-symbol map. But the direction of influence ran outward from Wyoming, not toward it.

Even the current statute wording reflects the early stage. Wyoming law says meadowlark, genus Sturnella rather than committing to the specific Western Meadowlark name — a broader claim that fits a state staking the first position rather than slotting into a category someone else defined.

Section

Grace Raymond Hebard and the Thermopolis Essay That Made Wyoming First

Wyoming Game and Fish traces the first push to an essay by a Thermopolis schoolgirl who argued Wyoming should honor the meadowlark — a real local beginning rather than a vague statewide mood.

The idea did not stay in the classroom. Grace Raymond Hebard, one of the best-known public figures at the University of Wyoming, took up the cause, and Senator Robert Hale introduced the bill.

That route into law gives Wyoming a different civic texture from a mass referendum story. The bird moved from one school essay to one determined advocate and then into the Legislature.

Western Meadowlark Songs and Calls

A quick field-listening break before the next section.

Audio licensed under CC BY-NC-SA 4.0

Section

The Six-State Meadowlark Map — and the State That Said No

Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, and Oregon all adopted the meadowlark after Wyoming. The bird works as a symbol for open-country, grassland-and-plains identity — the landscape those states share. Wyoming's 1927 choice demonstrated that the connection held, and later states reached the same conclusion independently.

None of them cited Wyoming as a precedent. But the pattern shows what Wyoming's early adoption did in practice: it established the meadowlark as the default bird for a particular kind of western identity before that identity had been formally named.

The clearest sign of how far that spread went is the state that eventually said no. When Washington ran its own bird selection, lawmakers backed away from the meadowlark specifically because too many other states already used it. By then Wyoming had been holding the original claim for decades.

Test your knowledge

A short quiz while the key details are still top of mind.
Score: 0/10
Question 1

Also the state bird of

Other states that share this official bird.

Can You Match All 50 State Birds?

Seven states share the Cardinal. Five share the Mockingbird. Can you spot the odd one out?

The State Birds Quiz mixes standard image questions with 'odd one out' rounds — showing a shared bird like the Cardinal or Meadowlark and asking which state in the group doesn't actually have it. Plus a few questions about the stories behind the most unusual choices.

Take the State Birds Quiz

Quick Answers

What is Wyoming's state bird?
Wyoming's state bird is the meadowlark, understood in practice as the Western Meadowlark.
When did Wyoming adopt the meadowlark?
Wyoming adopted the meadowlark on February 5, 1927.
Was Wyoming the first meadowlark state?
Yes. Wyoming adopted the meadowlark before Oregon, Nebraska, Montana, Kansas, and North Dakota made the same bird official.
Who helped make the meadowlark Wyoming's state bird?
State history points especially to Grace Raymond Hebard and Senator Robert Hale, with Wyoming Game and Fish tracing the original spark to a Thermopolis school essay.
Why does Wyoming's meadowlark page differ from the other meadowlark states?
Because Wyoming did not adopt the bird after it had already become a shared Plains symbol. It was the first state to make that choice.
What does Wyoming law actually call the state bird?
Current Wyoming law uses the broader wording meadowlark and identifies the genus as Sturnella.
What does the meadowlark mean for Wyoming?
Wyoming's meadowlark is the origin of a pattern, not a copy of one. The state made the choice in 1927 before the bird became a six-state symbol, and the specific path — a Thermopolis school essay, Grace Raymond Hebard, Senator Robert Hale — gives it a more personal story than most shared-symbol pages carry.

Sources

Information is cross-referenced with official state archives.
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