The Most Shared State Birds
Some birds are so popular they were adopted by multiple states — often independently, within years of each other.
- Northern Cardinal — 7 states: Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, North Carolina, Ohio, Virginia, West Virginia. More states claim the Cardinal than any other bird.
- Western Meadowlark — 6 states: Kansas, Montana, Nebraska, North Dakota, Oregon, Wyoming. All adopted it between 1927 and 1951.
- Northern Mockingbird — 5 states: Arkansas, Florida, Mississippi, Tennessee, Texas. All five are Southern states.
- American Robin — 3 states: Connecticut, Michigan, Wisconsin.
- American Goldfinch — 3 states: Iowa, New Jersey, Washington.
The Most Unusual State Bird Choices
Not every state chose a wild songbird. Several made choices that are surprising, historically loaded, or genuinely funny.
- Delaware — the Delaware Blue Hen is a breed of chicken, chosen because Revolutionary War soldiers from Delaware were nicknamed 'Blue Hen's Chickens' for their ferocity in battle.
- Rhode Island — the Rhode Island Red is also a chicken breed, making Rhode Island and Delaware the only two states with domesticated fowl as official birds.
- Utah — the California Gull is the state bird of a landlocked state. Seagulls saved Mormon pioneer crops from a plague of crickets in 1848, and the state never forgot it.
- South Dakota — the Ring-necked Pheasant is not native to North America at all. It was introduced from China in the 19th century and became so associated with South Dakota hunting that the state adopted it in 1943.
- Alabama — the Yellowhammer (Northern Flicker) was named after the yellow trim on Confederate soldiers' uniforms, earning them the battlefield nickname 'yellowhammers.'
More U.S. State Symbol Quizzes
Once you've worked through all 50 state birds, try the state flags quiz, state seals quiz, or license plate slogans quiz for more ways to test your state knowledge.