Tennessee Borders: States, Map & Complete Guide
Fact-checked • Updated January 11, 2026
Tennessee borders eight states—more than any other U.S. state. Kentucky and Virginia border to the north, North Carolina to the east, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi to the south, and Arkansas and Missouri to the west. The Mississippi River forms Tennessee's entire western boundary. Tennessee is the only state besides Missouri to border eight other states.
Tennessee Border Map
Map showing Tennessee's boundaries with eight states and the Mississippi River—the most state borders in the U.S.
Border Details
Explore each of Tennessee's borders in detail. Click any card to learn more.
Kentucky
Kentucky forms most of Tennessee's northern border along a surveyed line.
Virginia
Virginia borders Tennessee in the northeastern corner through mountainous terrain.
North Carolina
North Carolina forms Tennessee's entire eastern border through the Appalachian Mountains.
Georgia
Georgia borders Tennessee in the southeastern corner.
Alabama
Alabama forms most of Tennessee's southern border along a surveyed line.
Mississippi
The Mississippi River forms part of the border with Mississippi.
Arkansas
The Mississippi River creates the entire border between Tennessee and Arkansas.
Missouri
The Mississippi River forms Tennessee's border with Missouri in the northwest.
Tennessee Borders 8 States—The Most in America
Tennessee shares borders with eight states, making it one of only two states (along with Missouri) to border eight others. This gives Tennessee more neighboring states than any other state in the country. The eight states are Kentucky and Virginia to the north, North Carolina to the east, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi to the south, and Arkansas and Missouri to the west.
Which States Border Tennessee?
Tennessee's eight state borders span diverse geography from the Mississippi River in the west to the Great Smoky Mountains in the east. Rivers and surveyed lines define these boundaries across the American South and Mid-South regions.
North: Kentucky
Kentucky forms most of Tennessee's northern border. The boundary runs roughly east-west across the top of the state along a surveyed parallel line.
The Tennessee-Kentucky border extends for about 425 miles from Virginia in the east to Missouri in the west. The border generally follows a surveyed line established when Tennessee and Kentucky were being formed from earlier territories. Tennessee counties along this border include Johnson, Sullivan, Hawkins, Hancock, Claiborne, Campbell, Scott, Fentress, Pickett, Clay, Macon, Sumner, Robertson, Montgomery, Stewart, and Houston. Major cities near this border include Clarksville, Tennessee and Nashville (about 40 miles south of the border).
- About 425 miles east-west
- Surveyed parallel line
- Nashville within 40 miles of border
North-East: Virginia
Virginia borders Tennessee in the northeastern corner. This is one of Tennessee's shorter borders but passes through rugged Appalachian Mountain terrain.
The Tennessee-Virginia border runs for about 50 miles from Kentucky in the northwest to North Carolina in the southeast. The border follows surveyed lines through mountainous country. Only two Tennessee counties touch this border: Sullivan and Johnson. The tri-state area where Tennessee, Virginia, and North Carolina meet sits in the Appalachian highlands. Bristol, Tennessee-Bristol, Virginia is a unique city split by the state line.
- About 50 miles
- Through Appalachian Mountains
- Bristol split by state line
East: North Carolina
North Carolina forms Tennessee's entire eastern border. The Great Smoky Mountains create one of the most scenic state boundaries in America along much of this border.
The Tennessee-North Carolina border extends for about 340 miles from Virginia in the north to Georgia in the south. The border runs along mountain ridges in the Great Smoky Mountains for much of its length, then follows surveyed lines in the southern section. Tennessee counties along this border include Johnson, Carter, Unicoi, Greene, Cocke, Sevier, Blount, Monroe, Polk, and Bradley. Great Smoky Mountains National Park straddles this border. Chattanooga sits near the southern end of this border.
- About 340 miles north-south
- Great Smoky Mountains along border
- Most scenic Tennessee border
South-East: Georgia
Georgia borders Tennessee in the southeastern corner. This short border connects Tennessee to the Deep South.
The Tennessee-Georgia border runs for about 65 miles from North Carolina in the east to Alabama in the west. The border follows surveyed lines through hilly terrain. Tennessee counties along this border include Polk, Bradley, Hamilton, and Marion. Chattanooga, Tennessee sits directly on this border. The Tennessee River flows near this border region before cutting through northern Alabama.
- About 65 miles east-west
- Chattanooga on the border
- Connects Tennessee to Deep South
South: Alabama
Alabama forms most of Tennessee's southern border. The boundary follows a surveyed line across the width of the state.
The Tennessee-Alabama border extends for about 325 miles from Georgia in the east to Mississippi in the west. The border follows the 35th parallel north latitude for most of its length, creating a relatively straight east-west line. Tennessee counties along this border include Marion, Franklin, Lincoln, Moore, Fayetteville, Giles, Lawrence, Wayne, and Hardin. The Tennessee River flows southward through this region, crossing the border multiple times as it meanders through northern Alabama.
- About 325 miles along 35th parallel
- Straight east-west line
- Tennessee River crosses border
South-West: Mississippi
Mississippi borders Tennessee in the southwestern region. The Mississippi River forms the western portion of this boundary, while a land border exists in the east.
The Tennessee-Mississippi border runs for about 155 miles from Alabama in the east to Arkansas at the Mississippi River in the west. The Mississippi River forms roughly 50 miles of border in the west, while surveyed lines create the eastern land border. Tennessee counties along this border include Hardin, McNairy, Chester, Henderson, and Shelby. Memphis sits in the far southwestern corner where Tennessee meets both Mississippi and Arkansas.
- About 155 miles total
- Mississippi River in west, land border in east
- Memphis in corner with Arkansas
West: Arkansas (Mississippi River Border)
Arkansas and Tennessee are separated entirely by the Mississippi River on Tennessee's western edge. This mighty river creates a natural boundary running north-south.
The Tennessee-Arkansas border follows the Mississippi River for about 160 miles from Missouri in the north to Mississippi in the south. The entire border is a water boundary with no land connection between the states. Tennessee counties along this border include Lake, Obion, Dyer, Lauderdale, Tipton, and Shelby. Memphis, Tennessee's largest city, sits on this river border across from Arkansas.
- About 160 miles along Mississippi River
- Entire border is water
- Memphis on this border
North-West: Missouri (Mississippi River Border)
Missouri borders Tennessee in the northwestern corner where the Mississippi River separates the states. This is Tennessee's shortest state border.
The Tennessee-Missouri border follows the Mississippi River for about 30 miles from Kentucky in the east to Arkansas in the south. The entire border is formed by the river. Only two Tennessee counties touch this border: Lake and Obion. This remote northwest corner of Tennessee is sparsely populated bottomland along the great river.
- About 30 miles, Tennessee's shortest border
- Entire border along Mississippi River
- Remote, sparsely populated
Mississippi River: Tennessee's Western Boundary
The Mississippi River forms Tennessee's entire western border with both Arkansas and Missouri, creating about 190 miles of water boundary. This is one of the most significant river borders in the United States. The river serves as a natural barrier between Tennessee and the states to its west. Memphis developed as a major river port at this location, becoming Tennessee's largest city and a crucial transportation hub. The Mississippi River has shaped Tennessee's economy, culture, and geography since prehistoric times. Steamboats once dominated river traffic, and today barges carry enormous amounts of cargo along this watery highway.
Key Facts & Statistics
This table shows every border Tennessee shares, organized by direction and type.
Tennessee borders 8 states—more than any other state except Missouri
Frequently Asked Questions
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Sources & References
This article has been researched using authoritative sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.
Geographic features, river boundaries, and topographic data
Information about the Tennessee-North Carolina border region