New Jersey Borders: States, Map & Complete Guide

US
Researched by USA Symbol Team

Fact-checked • Updated January 11, 2026

Geographic Overview

New Jersey borders three states: New York to the north and northeast, Pennsylvania to the west, and Delaware to the southwest. The state also meets the Atlantic Ocean along its eastern and southern coasts. The Delaware River forms New Jersey's entire western border with Pennsylvania and Delaware.

3
Bordering States
Atlantic Ocean
Ocean Border
Border Map

New Jersey Border Map

Map of New Jersey borders with New York, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and the Atlantic Ocean
Map showing New Jersey's boundaries with three states, the Atlantic Ocean, and major rivers.

Border Details

Explore each of New Jersey's borders in detail. Click any card to learn more.

Which States Border New Jersey?

New Jersey shares its borders with three U.S. states: New York to the north and northeast, Pennsylvania to the west, and Delaware to the southwest. Rivers and bays form most of New Jersey's state borders, making it one of the most water-defined states on the East Coast.

North & North-East: New York

New York and New Jersey are separated by borders on New Jersey's northern and northeastern edges. The Hudson River forms the northeastern border, while a land border exists in the northwest.

The New Jersey-New York border extends for about 50 miles of land border in the north and about 15 miles along the Hudson River. The land border runs from Pennsylvania eastward through the Kittatinny Mountains. New Jersey counties along the New York border include Sussex, Passaic, Bergen, and Hudson. Major cities on opposite sides of the Hudson River include Jersey City and Hoboken in New Jersey, and Manhattan (New York City) across the river. The George Washington Bridge, Lincoln Tunnel, and Holland Tunnel connect the states.

  • About 50 miles land border in northwest
  • About 15 miles along Hudson River
  • New Jersey counties: Sussex, Passaic, Bergen, Hudson

West: Pennsylvania (Delaware River Border)

Pennsylvania and New Jersey are separated entirely by the Delaware River along New Jersey's western edge. The river creates a natural boundary running roughly north-south.

The New Jersey-Pennsylvania border extends for about 140 miles along the Delaware River from New York in the north to Delaware in the south. New Jersey counties along this border include Warren, Hunterdon, Mercer, Burlington, and Camden. Major cities on this border include Trenton (New Jersey's capital) and Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Multiple bridges connect the states, including the Delaware Water Gap Bridge in the north and several bridges in the Philadelphia area.

  • About 140 miles along Delaware River
  • Entire border formed by river
  • Major cities: Trenton (NJ), Philadelphia (PA)

South-West: Delaware (Delaware River and Bay)

Delaware and New Jersey are separated by water boundaries in New Jersey's southwestern region. The Delaware River in the north transitions into Delaware Bay in the south.

The New Jersey-Delaware border extends for about 50 miles. The border follows the Delaware River and then Delaware Bay. New Jersey counties along this border include Salem, Cumberland, and Cape May. The border runs through the middle of the Delaware River and Bay. The Delaware Memorial Bridge connects the states near Wilmington, Delaware and Pennsville, New Jersey.

  • About 50 miles through river and bay
  • Delaware River transitions to Delaware Bay
  • New Jersey counties: Salem, Cumberland, Cape May

Atlantic Ocean: New Jersey's Eastern Shore

The Atlantic Ocean borders New Jersey's eastern and southeastern coasts for about 130 miles of general coastline. Including all the bays and inlets, New Jersey has about 1,792 miles of tidal shoreline, making it one of the most extensive coastlines on the East Coast.

East & South: Atlantic Ocean

The Atlantic Ocean forms New Jersey's eastern and southeastern boundaries, creating one of the most developed and densely populated coastlines in the United States. The coastline stretches from New York in the north to Delaware Bay in the south.

New Jersey's Atlantic coastline measures about 130 miles along the general shore, but the tidal shoreline (including bays, inlets, and barrier islands) extends for approximately 1,792 miles. The coast features long barrier islands, sandy beaches, and numerous resorts. New Jersey counties with Atlantic coastline include Monmouth, Ocean, Atlantic, and Cape May. Major coastal cities and resort towns include Asbury Park, Atlantic City, Ocean City, Cape May, and the barrier islands of Long Beach Island and the Jersey Shore.

  • About 130 miles of general coastline
  • About 1,792 miles of tidal shoreline
  • Famous Jersey Shore beaches and resorts

Delaware River: New Jersey's Entire Western Border

The Delaware River forms New Jersey's entire western border with Pennsylvania and Delaware, running for approximately 190 miles total. The river begins at the confluence of its East and West branches in New York, flows past New Jersey's northwestern corner, then runs south along the entire western edge before widening into Delaware Bay. The Delaware River has been crucial to New Jersey's history and economy, serving as a major transportation route and water source. George Washington's famous crossing of the Delaware in 1776 occurred on this river near Trenton. Today, the river provides drinking water for millions of people and supports commerce, recreation, and wildlife.

The Jersey Shore: Iconic Coastline

The Jersey Shore refers to New Jersey's Atlantic coastline and the coastal region, which has become one of the most iconic beach destinations on the East Coast. The Shore features over 40 distinct beach towns and resorts, each with its own character, from the Victorian architecture of Cape May to the boardwalk entertainment of Atlantic City and Wildwood. The coastline includes long barrier islands like Long Beach Island and the Barnegat Peninsula. The Jersey Shore has been central to New Jersey's identity and economy, attracting millions of visitors each summer. The region was significantly impacted by Hurricane Sandy in 2012 but has largely rebuilt.

Key Facts & Statistics

This table shows every border New Jersey shares, organized by direction and type.

Neighbor
New York
Direction
North & North-East
Type
Mixed
Key Features
50 miles land, 15 miles Hudson River
Neighbor
Pennsylvania
Direction
West
Type
Water
Key Features
140 miles along Delaware River
Neighbor
Delaware
Direction
South-West
Type
Water
Key Features
50 miles, Delaware River and Bay
Neighbor
Atlantic Ocean
Direction
East & South
Type
Water
Key Features
130 miles general coast, 1,792 miles tidal
New Jersey Border Facts
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New Jersey borders exactly three U.S. states

Frequently Asked Questions

What borders New Jersey?
New Jersey borders three states and the Atlantic Ocean. New York borders to the north and northeast, Pennsylvania to the west (across the Delaware River), Delaware to the southwest (across the Delaware River and Bay), and the Atlantic Ocean to the east and south.
What state borders New Jersey?
Three states border New Jersey: New York (north and northeast), Pennsylvania (west), and Delaware (southwest).
Which state borders New Jersey on the northeast?
New York borders New Jersey on the northeast across the Hudson River, separating New Jersey from New York City.
What ocean borders New Jersey?
The Atlantic Ocean borders New Jersey along its eastern and southern coasts, providing about 130 miles of general coastline.
What river borders New Jersey and Pennsylvania?
The Delaware River forms the entire border between New Jersey and Pennsylvania, running about 140 miles from New York to Delaware.
What major body of water borders New Jersey?
Several major bodies of water border New Jersey: the Atlantic Ocean (east and south), the Hudson River (northeast with New York), the Delaware River (west with Pennsylvania), and Delaware Bay (southwest with Delaware).
How long is New Jersey's coastline?
New Jersey has approximately 130 miles of general Atlantic Ocean coastline, though its tidal shoreline (including bays and inlets) extends for about 1,792 miles.
What is the Jersey Shore?
The Jersey Shore refers to New Jersey's Atlantic coastline and coastal region, featuring over 40 beach towns and resorts. It's one of the most popular beach destinations on the East Coast.

Sources & References

This article has been researched using authoritative sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

1
U.S. Geological Survey (USGS)
https://www.usgs.gov/

Geographic features, river boundaries, and topographic data

2
U.S. Census Bureau
https://www.census.gov/

Official state boundary data and geographic information

3
New Jersey Department of Environmental Protection
https://www.nj.gov/dep/

State coastal and water resource information

Other New Jersey Symbols