State Comparison

Connecticut vs New York

Connecticut is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Connecticut, Connecticut has higher incomes, Connecticut has lower state income tax, and Connecticut gets more sunshine.

Connecticut flag
Connecticut
CT • Northeast
Quality of Life Score
52.09
New York flag
New York
NY • Northeast
Better quality of life
Quality of Life Score
57.94
Connecticut flag
Connecticut
21 / 31
metrics won
Wins
New York flag
New York
10 / 31
metrics won
Connecticut flag CT wins Housing Connecticut flag CT wins Quality of Life Connecticut flag CT wins Climate Connecticut flag CT wins Income

Quality of Life

Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.

Connecticut flag Connecticut
52.09
vs
New York flag New York winner
57.94
New York scores higher on quality of life — 5.85 points difference.
Quick Take

Connecticut vs New York

This quick read mixes affordability, housing, income, politics, density, and climate so the biggest tradeoffs show up fast.

  • Connecticut is about 9.8 times smaller than New York.
  • New York has a larger population than Connecticut by 16,595,305 people.
  • Connecticut has the lower cost-of-living index. Connecticut is at 113.1, while New York is at 132.7.
  • After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $99.03 of local buying power in Connecticut, versus $88.30 in New York.

Overview

Key differences overview

These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.

Overall Affordability

Connecticut is 19.6 points cheaper overall

Connecticut has the lower cost-of-living index. Connecticut is at 113.1, while New York is at 132.7.

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Real Dollar Value

$100 goes $10.73 further in Connecticut

After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $99.03 of local buying power in Connecticut, versus $88.30 in New York.

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Income

Connecticut income is 14.8% higher

Connecticut has the higher median household income at $90,213, compared with $78,609 in New York.

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Jobs

New York has the higher minimum wage

New York has the higher statewide minimum wage at $16.50/hr, compared with $16.35/hr in Connecticut.

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Housing

New York homes cost about 1.1x more

Connecticut has the lower median home value at $326,200, versus $367,200 in New York.

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Taxes

Connecticut has lower state income tax

Connecticut has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 6.99%, compared with 10.90% in New York.

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Full Comparison

Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.

Metric Connecticut flag CT New York flag NY
Capital City
Hartford Albany
State Color
Solid Blue Solid Blue
Population
3,605,944
20,201,249
Median Income
$90,213
$78,609
Cost of Living
113.1
132.7
Median Housing Value
$326,200
$367,200
Property Tax
1.81%
1.55%
State Income Tax
6.99%
10.90%
Minimum Wage
$16.35/hr
$16.50/hr
Gas Price
$4.082/gal
$4.069/gal
Electricity Rates
28.30 c/kWh
28.37 c/kWh
Livability Score
52.09
57.94
Average Temperature
49.0°F
45.4°F
Sunny Days
82 days
63 days
Land Area
5,543 sq mi
54,555 sq mi
Population Density
650.5 per sq mi
370.3 per sq mi
Statehood
January 9, 1788 (#5)
July 26, 1788 (#11)

Intent-Oriented

Which state fits your priorities better?

Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.

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Saving Money

Connecticut is cheaper overall

Overall cost-of-living index: 113.1 vs 132.7 in New York. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.

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Gas Price

New York is cheaper at the pump

Average regular gas price: $4.069/gal in New York vs $4.082/gal in Connecticut. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.

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Minimum Wage

New York has the higher minimum wage

State minimum wage: $16.50/hr in New York vs $16.35/hr in Connecticut. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.

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Electricity Rates

Connecticut has cheaper electricity

Average residential electricity rate: 28.30 c/kWh in Connecticut vs 28.37 c/kWh in New York. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.

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Buying a Home

Connecticut is more attainable for buyers

Home-value-to-income ratio: 3.62x in Connecticut vs 4.67x in New York. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.

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Renting

Connecticut is easier for renters

Rent-to-income ratio: 18.9% in Connecticut vs 24.1% in New York. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.

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Detailed Metric Pages

Grouped tabs keep the deep-dive links tighter and easier to scan.

People Also Ask

Connecticut vs New York - Common Questions

Q Is Connecticut cheaper to live in than New York?

Connecticut has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Connecticut scores 113.1 versus 132.7 for New York - a gap of 19.6 points.

Q Where does $100 go further - Connecticut or New York?

$100 goes further in Connecticut. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $99.03 in Connecticut, compared with $88.30 in New York.

Q Which state is bigger - Connecticut or New York?

New York is larger, covering 54,555 sq mi compared with 5,543 sq mi for Connecticut - roughly 9.8x the size.

Q Does Connecticut or New York have more people?

New York has the larger population at 20,201,249, compared with 3,605,944 in Connecticut.

Q Which state has higher household income - Connecticut or New York?

Connecticut has the higher median household income at $90,213, versus $78,609 in New York.

Q Which state has lower income taxes - Connecticut or New York?

Connecticut has the lower state income tax top rate at 6.99%, compared with 10.90% in New York.

Q Is housing cheaper in Connecticut or New York?

Homes are cheaper in Connecticut, where the median home value is $326,200, versus $367,200 in New York.

Q Which state is more densely populated - Connecticut or New York?

Connecticut is more densely populated at 650.5 per sq mi people per sq mi. New York is more spread out at 370.3 per sq mi people per sq mi.

Methodology

All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.

Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.