Alaska vs Oregon
Oregon is cheaper overall, while $100 goes further in Oregon, Alaska has higher incomes, Alaska has lower state income tax, and Oregon gets more sunshine.
Quality of Life
Composite score — income, affordability, education, health, and safety.
Alaska
Oregon
winner
Alaska vs Oregon
This quick read mixes affordability, housing, income, politics, density, and climate so the biggest tradeoffs show up fast.
- Oregon is about 6.7 times smaller than Alaska.
- Oregon has a larger population than Alaska by 3,503,865 people.
- Oregon has the lower cost-of-living index. Oregon is at 117.1, while Alaska is at 125.8.
- After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $100.87 of local buying power in Oregon, versus $97.79 in Alaska.
Overview
Key differences overview
These cards keep the comparison factual first, so the biggest tradeoffs in affordability, housing, taxes, politics, climate, and day-to-day living are easy to scan.
Oregon is 8.7 points cheaper overall
Oregon has the lower cost-of-living index. Oregon is at 117.1, while Alaska is at 125.8.
View detailed comparison$100 goes $3.08 further in Oregon
After BEA price-level adjustments, $100 has about $100.87 of local buying power in Oregon, versus $97.79 in Alaska.
View detailed comparisonAlaska income is 14.9% higher
Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, compared with $75,313 in Oregon.
View detailed comparisonOregon minimum wage is $2.05 higher
Oregon has the higher statewide minimum wage at $15.05/hr, compared with $13.00/hr in Alaska.
View detailed comparisonOregon homes cost about 1.3x more
Alaska has the lower median home value at $316,400, versus $426,400 in Oregon.
View detailed comparisonAlaska has lower state income tax
Alaska has the lower state income tax rate. Its top rate is 0.00%, compared with 9.90% in Oregon.
View detailed comparisonFull Comparison
Pick a category to focus on. General shows the most important facts at a glance.
| Metric |
|
|
|---|---|---|
|
Capital City
|
Juneau | Salem |
|
State Color
|
Solid Red | Solid Blue |
|
Population
|
733,391
|
4,237,256
|
|
Median Income
|
$86,533
|
$75,313
|
|
Cost of Living
|
125.8
|
117.1
|
|
Median Housing Value
|
$316,400
|
$426,400
|
|
Property Tax
|
1.11%
|
0.81%
|
|
State Income Tax
|
None (0%)
|
9.90%
|
|
Minimum Wage
|
$13.00/hr
|
$15.05/hr
|
|
Gas Price
|
$4.619/gal
|
$4.988/gal
|
|
Electricity Rates
|
25.52 c/kWh
|
14.66 c/kWh
|
|
Livability Score
|
44.17
|
47.20
|
|
Average Temperature
|
26.6°F
|
48.4°F
|
|
Sunny Days
|
61 days
|
68 days
|
|
Land Area
|
663,268 sq mi
|
98,379 sq mi
|
|
Population Density
|
1.1 per sq mi
|
43.1 per sq mi
|
|
Statehood
|
January 3, 1959 (#49)
|
February 14, 1859 (#33)
|
Intent-Oriented
Which state fits your priorities better?
Use these cards as decision shortcuts for common goals like saving money, buying a home, finding better weather, or optimizing for work and family life.
Oregon is cheaper overall
Overall cost-of-living index: 117.1 vs 125.8 in Alaska. On a national baseline of 100, the lower score usually means cheaper day-to-day expenses.
See full dataAlaska is cheaper at the pump
Average regular gas price: $4.619/gal in Alaska vs $4.988/gal in Oregon. Lower pump prices can cut everyday driving costs.
See full dataOregon has the higher minimum wage
State minimum wage: $15.05/hr in Oregon vs $13.00/hr in Alaska. That matters most for hourly, entry-level, and part-time workers.
See full dataOregon has cheaper electricity
Average residential electricity rate: 14.66 c/kWh in Oregon vs 25.52 c/kWh in Alaska. Lower cents-per-kWh pricing can help keep utility bills down.
See full dataAlaska is more attainable for buyers
Home-value-to-income ratio: 3.66x in Alaska vs 5.66x in Oregon. A lower ratio means the median home is easier to afford on a median income.
See full dataAlaska is easier for renters
Rent-to-income ratio: 18.7% in Alaska vs 21.2% in Oregon. A lower percentage means rent takes a smaller bite out of a typical household budget.
See full dataOregon has lower property taxes
Effective property tax rate: 0.81% in Oregon vs 1.11% in Alaska. A lower rate usually means a smaller yearly tax bill relative to home value.
See full dataOregon votes bluer
2024 presidential margin: Dem +14.30 in Oregon vs Rep +13.13 in Alaska.
See full dataOregon has stricter gun laws
Oregon falls into the restrictive category, while Alaska falls into the permissive category on this simplified statewide comparison.
See full dataOregon uses a control-state system
Oregon uses a control-state system for liquor sales, while Alaska uses a license-state system.
See full dataAlaska has no state income tax
Alaska charges no state income tax. Oregon levies up to 9.90% at the top marginal rate.
See full dataAlaska feels less crowded
Population density: 1.1 per sq mi in Alaska vs 43.1 per sq mi in Oregon. Lower density usually means more space and less day-to-day congestion.
See full dataAlaska has the shorter commute
Average commute: 18.8 min in Alaska vs 23.0 min in Oregon.
See full dataAlaska looks better for job seekers
Unemployment rate: 4.8% in Alaska vs 5.2% in Oregon.
See full dataOregon looks better for remote workers
Livability score: 47.20 in Oregon vs 44.17 in Alaska.
See full dataOregon looks better for families
Oregon wins more family-oriented signals in this matchup, including violent crime rate, life expectancy, uninsured rate compared with Alaska.
See full dataOregon is warmer overall
Average annual temperature: 48.4°F in Oregon vs 26.6°F in Alaska.
See full dataOregon gets more sun
Sunny days per year: 68 days in Oregon vs 61 days in Alaska.
See full dataDetailed Metric Pages
Grouped tabs keep the deep-dive links tighter and easier to scan.
People Also Ask
Alaska vs Oregon - Common Questions
Q Is Alaska cheaper to live in than Oregon?
Oregon has the lower cost of living. On the national index (100 = average), Oregon scores 117.1 versus 125.8 for Alaska - a gap of 8.7 points.
Q Where does $100 go further - Alaska or Oregon?
$100 goes further in Oregon. After BEA regional price adjustments, $100 is worth about $100.87 in Oregon, compared with $97.79 in Alaska.
Q Which state is bigger - Alaska or Oregon?
Alaska is larger, covering 663,268 sq mi compared with 98,379 sq mi for Oregon - roughly 6.7x the size.
Q Does Alaska or Oregon have more people?
Oregon has the larger population at 4,237,256, compared with 733,391 in Alaska.
Q Which state has higher household income - Alaska or Oregon?
Alaska has the higher median household income at $86,533, versus $75,313 in Oregon.
Q Which state has lower income taxes - Alaska or Oregon?
Alaska has no state income tax, while Oregon charges up to 9.90%.
Q Is housing cheaper in Alaska or Oregon?
Homes are cheaper in Alaska, where the median home value is $316,400, versus $426,400 in Oregon.
Q Which state is more densely populated - Alaska or Oregon?
Oregon is more densely populated at 43.1 per sq mi people per sq mi. Alaska is more spread out at 1.1 per sq mi people per sq mi.
Related Comparisons
Methodology
All figures are sourced from U.S. government datasets and updated annually. Page last updated: April 2026.
Core demographic data comes from the 2020 U.S. Census, with land area from U.S. Census Bureau TIGER files and statehood dates from the National Archives. Income, housing, affordability, and tax fields are maintained in our comparison dataset; purchasing-power figures use BEA Regional Price Parities. Minimum wage data comes from the U.S. Department of Labor, gas prices from AAA, and electricity rates from the U.S. Energy Information Administration. Political control and election fields use 2024 presidential results together with National Conference of State Legislatures data. Gun-law labels use the Giffords scorecard, alcohol system data comes from NABCA, and marijuana status uses NCSL's state cannabis laws tracker. See our editorial policy for how we review and update these pages.